planning a trip to
Czech Republic
Here is what you need to know: Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is a stunning and modern country in the heart of Europe, steeped in history and dotted with countless monumentsand medieval landmarks.
Its most visited destination, Prague, draws travelers from around the globe—and for good reason. However, beyond Prague’s beauty (and crowds), you’ll find an affordable country filled with breathtaking landscapes.
The Moravian region is a paradise for wine lovers and hiking enthusiasts, while the charming town of Karlovy Vary captures the essence of the Czech Republic’s charm.
Let’s explore this incredible and enchanting country!
About
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe with a population of 10.6 million and an area of 78,866 km².
In 1993, the dissolution of Czechoslovakia resulted in the creation of two independent states: the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
The Czech Republic is a welfare state that follows a European social model, offering universal health care and tuition-free university education. It ranks 13th in the UN Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index and 14th in the World Bank Human Capital Index, outperforming countries like the USA, the UK, and France.
The colors of the Czech flag originate from the coat of arms of Bohemia, with a legend stating that Duke Lech once saw a white eagleagainst a red evening sky. The blue triangle was added in 1920 to distinguish the flag from that of Poland, and it is said to symbolize the State of Moravia.
The Czech Republic boasts the highest number of castles in Europe, with over 2,000 castles and chateaux, more than any other country on the continent. Some of the most iconic include Hluboká Castle, Orlík Castle, Lednice Castle, and the renowned Karlštejn Castle. These architectural treasures make it a paradise for history and culture enthusiasts.
Prague’s Old Town is home to the world’s third-oldest astronomical clock, built in 1410. Remarkably, it is the only one of its kind still in operation, making it a must-see attraction for history and engineering enthusiasts.
Czech people are the world’s biggest beer consumers, outdrinking every other nation. While many European countries are known for their love of beer, the Czechs proudly hold the top spot. The country is also the birthplace of the first pale lager, Pilsner Urquell, which was brewed in the city of Pilsen in 1842.
What to expect?
Language: The official language is Czech, historically known as Bohemian. In major cities and tourist areas, English is widely understood, making it easy for visitors to get around.
Food: Many European pastries and cakes trace their origins back to the Czech lands. Modern Czech cuisine is largely meat-based, although historically, meat was eaten less frequently. A typical Czech meal consists of two or more courses, starting with soup, followed by the main dish, and sometimes finishing with a dessert or other supplementary course.
Transportation: The bus network is one of the best ways to travel around the country, offering a convenient and reliable option. Additionally, the Czech Republic has an extensive railway network, providing another great alternative for exploring.
Money: The currency in the Czech Republic is the Czech koruna (CZK), not the Euro. Credit cards are widely accepted, and ATMs are readily available throughout the country. If you’re traveling from outside Europe, consider using platforms like Azimo or TransferWise for favorable exchange rates.
Plugs: The plugs in the Czech Republic are type E, with a standard voltage of 220V and a frequency of 50Hz, consistent with most European countries.
Safety: The Czech Republic is one of the safest countries in the world, ranking 7th on the 2019 Global Peace Index. Visitors can travel with confidence and fully enjoy this beautiful and welcoming destination.
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